The Trend of ‘Becoming Chinese’ and the Shift in Beijing’s Soft Power Strategy

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‘Chinamaxxing’ is trending on Western social media as users embrace Chinese cultural practices, reflecting China’s increased soft power influence.


Key Points

  • The Rise of ‘Chinamaxxing’:

    • Emerged in early 2026 on Western social media platforms.
    • Users engage in Chinese practices like drinking hot water, learning Mandarin, and qigong.
    • Reflects China’s growing soft power and shifts in cultural perceptions.
  • A Cultural Shift:

    • Decouples ‘Chineseness’ from citizenship and ethnicity.
    • Cultural elements adopted for self-care and identity.
    • Represents a transformation in engaging with another culture.
  • Influencers and Soft Power:
    • Influencers connect with global audiences through Chinese culture.
    • Figures like IShowSpeed and Li Ziqi highlight everyday life and rural traditions.
    • Offers fresh perspectives on soft power amid geopolitical tensions.

In early 2026, a trend known as ‘Chinamaxxing’ gained popularity on Western social media platforms such as TikTok and Instagram. This phenomenon showcases users engaging in Chinese cultural practices like drinking hot water, learning Mandarin, and practicing qigong. The trend symbolizes a playful curiosity toward Chinese culture while also indicating a shift in perceptions impacted by China’s increasing soft power on the global stage.

‘Chinamaxxing’ represents a cultural shift where the concept of ‘Chineseness’ is separated from traditional ideas of citizenship and ethnicity. Participants adopt these cultural elements as aspects of self-care and personal identity, rendering them into consumable practices. This reconfiguration of cultural identity illustrates how individuals integrate elements of another culture into their everyday lives.

The trend is largely driven by social media influencers who document their experiences with Chinese culture, fostering emotional connections with global audiences. Influencers like IShowSpeed and Hasan Piker provide insights into everyday life in China, while creators such as Li Ziqi highlight rural traditions. Amid heightened geopolitical tensions, ‘Chinamaxxing’ offers a new dimension to the discourse on soft power, focusing on personal connection and relatability rather than official state narratives.

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